Principle 9. Preliminary anti-action
- If it will be necessary to do an action with both harmful and useful effects, this action should be replaced with anti-actions to control harmful effects.
Buffer a solution to prevent harm from extremes of pH.
- Create beforehand stresses in an object that will oppose known undesirable working stresses later on.
Pre-stress rebar before pouring concrete.
Masking anything before harmful exposure: Use a lead apron on parts of the body not being exposed to X-rays. Use masking tape to protect the part of an object not being painted.